Wednesday, 6 October 2021

Which is the best Clonezilla-based backup ISO?

 If you have a large E2B USB drive (up to 2TB), then you can easily boot from a backup ISO file and save the backup onto the same E2B USB drive (or any other connected drive or network drive).

The E2B USB drive can be made using the 'Gear wheel' button on Make_E2B.exe so that the MBR partitions are as follows:

Ptn1: 127GiB NTFS
Ptn2: 1GiB FAT32
Ptn3: NTFS (remaining space)
Ptn4: (must be unused for E2B use)

We keep Pnt1+Ptn2 size below 128GiB because some Legacy BIOSes are buggy and will not access sectors beyond 128GiB on USB drives. If you are not concerned about these Legacy BIOSes (which can even be found on quite recent BIOSes) then you do not need to limit the Ptn1 size.

The following ISOs can boot on Legacy and UEFI64 systems using E2B\agFM\Ventoy.

Clonezilla

Now the classic, tried and tested backup program that I often use is Clonezilla. This has always given me good compression and good backup/restore speeds although perhaps some other backup utilities may be faster (especially if your USB drive is USB 3.0 or better and the OS contains better/faster drivers).

The classic Clonezilla ISO (32-bit or 64-bit) does not contain a browser however and the user interface is quite 'wordy' and not graphical.


Rescuezilla

Rescuezilla provides an alternative Clonezilla-compatible alternative which includes a browser (Firefox), Gparted, File Manager and file recovery utilities (the excellent text-based TestDisk and PhotoRec by Christophe Grenier).


However, the boot process is not as clean. Also it seems to mix up the drive numbers. For instance, I can select 'Drive 1' on the first screen as the drive to backup (in the VBOX screen above it that is the E2B USB drive), but on the next screen which allows me to choose which partitions I want to backup, it identifies the drive as 'Drive 2'!


I found it best to tick the 'Show hidden devices' checkbox (when offered) to make any sense of these strange drive numbers...


It finally provides a nice summary screen before starting the backup...

You can reboot the system afterwards too...


Redo Rescue (aka Redo Backup)

Redo Rescue is a more user-friendly version complete with a browser (Chromium v83), File Manager and Gparted. The interface is more user friendly than Clonezilla and cleaner than Rescuezilla. However, there seems to be a bug in the redorescue-3.0.2.iso in that you must be careful to first select the correct disk that you want to backup because you cannot go back and select a different disk if you change your mind (it always shows you the partitions of the first disk you selected)!

Using the Back button here does not allow you to change the source disk!

Unlike Rescuezilla, no summary is given before the backup is made and the default backup name is simply the date (e.g. 20211006), so if you make more than one backup to the same backup folder you will get an error when it tries to overwrite the old backup file.





I am not that familiar with Linux, but I could not get the File Manager to list files on other disks/partitions (only the Linux OS folders) so I could not easily delete/rename existing files.
No file recovery utilities were included.

Which backup ISO do you favour?

2 comments:

  1. Rescuezilla dev here. Yes, I always use 'Show hidden devices (for advanced users)" to show the internal Linux device nodes.

    I will Fix the confusing inconsistent drive number issue that you mentioned for next month's release.

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    Replies
    1. OK, I have created a GitHub task to resolve this issue here: https://github.com/rescuezilla/rescuezilla/issues/266

      I will take a look for the upcoming Rescuezilla v2.3 which is scheduled for release in November 2021 (next month). Thanks for raising the issue with me :)

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